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http://www.smth.edu.cn/pc/pccon.php?id=1646&nid=43987&s=all 翻译：意大利的70世界杯之旅及其他
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Mondiali Memories: Mexico1970
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Brazil halt Italy hat-trick
墨西哥世界杯决赛：
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幸运的意大利依靠一个进球当上小组第一，之后他们在8进4比赛遭遇东道主墨西哥。墨西哥人信心百倍，以色列教练Sheffer则评论：“如果意大利人还和打我们一样表现的糟糕，那墨西哥会赢球。” Toluca小小的体育场爆满，人们声嘶力竭的叫着"Me-hee-co"为主队加油。13分钟，墨西哥人Gonzalez就在赢得了对Albertosi的一对一之后射门得分。接下来Padilla的射门几乎把比分改写为2：0，意大利似乎要崩溃了。但是27分钟，Domenghini扳平的进球给了墨西哥人迎头一票冷水。墨西哥守门员Calderon，一位兼职演员，只能郁闷的看着意大利人庆祝。中场休息，Valcareggi教练决定用Rivera换下Mazzola，下半场局势完全扭转了。64分钟，Riva攻入了他在本届世界杯的第一个进球－自然还是用他的金左脚。5分钟后，Rivera和Riva又连入两球，东道主惨遭淘汰。Vlacareggi教练评论说：“我们的战术就是将最好的表现留到最后。”
So Italy reached the quarter-finals. Despite scoring just one, fortuitous, goal they had topped their group. Their opponents in the last eight were the hosts, Mexico, who were full of confidence after progressing into the next phase. Israel Coach Emanuel Sheffer was not convinced the Azzurri would make it to the semi-finals. "If Italy play in the quarter-finals as they did against us, then it will be Mexico who will win."
The small stadium in Toluca was filled to capacity an hour before kick-off with the crowd incessantly chanting ‘Me-hee-co!’ Me-hee-co!’ For a while it seemed Shaffer would be proved correct as the Mexicans aggressively attacked the Italian defence. In the 13th minute the Azzurri conceded their first goal of the competition when Gonzalez beat Enrico Albertosi with a low shot. The crowd went wild and it looked ominous for Ferruccio Valcareggi’s side when Padilla nearly made it 2-0. But Toluca was silenced in the 27th minute when Angelo Domenghini equalised with a deflected shot. Mexico goalkeeper Calderon - a part-time film actor - cut a disconsolate figure on the floor as the Italian players celebrated.
At half time Valcareggi replaced Sandro Mazzola with Gianni Rivera and the game turned on its head. In the 64th minute Riva hit his first goal of Mexico ‘70, inevitably with his left foot. Rivera made it 3-1 five minutes later before setting up Riva for his second of the afternoon to make it 4-1. Mexico had been brushed aside by a ruthless Italian display. "The tactic here," said Valcareggi afterwards, "is to be strong at the end."
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半决赛在墨西哥城的阿兹特克体育场举行，对手是强大的西德。Bonisegna第9分钟首开纪录，接下来德国人全力反扑。直到2分钟的补时将近结束，效力milan的德国人Schnellinger（德国叫Karl-Heinz的真多！）抓住最后一次机会扳平了比分。这是世界杯历史上最不可思议的加时，被Cera的犯规弄到锁骨骨折的Beckenbauer用绷带吊着胳膊继续留在场上，德国人被他的精神鼓舞，轰炸机Muller95分钟将比分反超。Burgnich很快还以颜色，而这是他11年国家队生涯中仅有的两个进球之一。接下来是Riva，他把Rivera和Domenghini经过精彩配合传出的球送入德国队大门－这是这届比赛最漂亮的进球之一。补时下半场，Muller扳平比分，但是Rivera再次发飙，突袭得手，把意大利送入决赛。赛后意大利媒体批评德国教练Schoen，因为他过早用完换人名额，导致Beckenbauer不得不带伤比赛。
In the semi-final, in Mexico City’s concrete cathedral named the Azteca Stadium, Italy faced West Germany in an all-European affair and what followed was the most dramatic soccer match of all time. Roberto Boninsegna gave Italy the lead in the ninth minute with an opportunist strike and after that the Germans threw everything at the Italians to draw level. At times in the second half Albertosi’s goal led a charmed existence - Overath hit the bar, Roberto Rosato cleared off the line and Seeler had a blatant penalty turned down.
It seemed Italy had held out. Then two minutes into injury time, libero Karl-Heinz Schnellinger, who played his football in Italy for Milan, equalised with virtually the last kick of the game. Extra time was unbelievable. Beckenbauer, his arm in a sling after damaging his collarbone following a cynical foul by Pierluigi Cera, urged his team forward and Gerd Muller put the Germans ahead after a mix-up between substitute Fabrizio Poletti and Albertosi.
Burgnich levelled soon after. In his 11 years with the national team he only scored two goals and this was one of them. Riva then hit the best goal of the game, and one of the best of the tournament, finishing off an exhilarating counter-attack that involved Rivera and Domenghini.
In the second period of extra time Muller made it 3-3 but straight from the re-start Rivera, who replaced Mazzola at half time, pounced to make it 4-3. There the pendulum stopped. Italy were in the Final. The Italian media blamed German manager Helmut Schoen for his team’s defeat. ‘Danke Schoen!’ read the headlines. He could not take off the injured Beckenbauer because he had already used both substitutes.
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巴西人从第一场在Guadalajara对捷克斯洛伐克开始就不可阻挡，而意大利人还没有从四天前那场史诗板的半决赛中恢复过来，当然，这两支都有希望将雷米特金杯永远保留的球队不会因为过分顺利或者疲倦而有所懈怠。开球前，意大利球员把花扔向看台以获取支持（统战工作....），但是阿兹特克体育场内的大多数人还是支持淡黄色的巴西。意大利人开局气势汹汹，Riva一脚25码的远射逼迫Felix作出了漂亮的扑救，接着门框挡出了他的头球。18分钟，Pele用头球为巴西首开纪录，37分钟，Boninsegna扳平了比分。之后双方开始拉锯，直到65分钟，Gerson（MOM）为巴西队将比分改写为2:1－这个进球事实上结束了这场比赛，精疲力尽的意大利人士气也被机垮了。Jairzinho和Carlos Alberto为巴西队再攻入两个进球。Valcareggi教练换上Rivera太晚了，他只给这位天才留下6分钟，意大利人的梦想破灭了。
回国后，等待他们的是烂水果....
Italy were given little chance against Brazil in the Final. The South Americans appeared unstoppable from the moment they thrashed Czechoslovakia in their first game in Guadalajara. Not only that but the epic semi-final against the Germans, which had taken place just four days earlier, was bound to affect Valcareggi’s players.
Both nations had won the Jules Rimet Trophy twice before and the winner of this Final would get to keep the prize forever. Before the kick-off the Italian players threw flowers into the crowd in order to win support, but the majority of the Azteca were behind the men in canary yellow.
Italy started the better of the two teams. Riva forced an excellent save from Felix with a stinging 25-yard shot before shaving the bar with a header. Pele put Brazil in front in the 18th minute with a breathtaking header, but Boninsegna equalised in the 37th minute, capitalising on Clodoaldo’s lazy backheel. Italy continued to pose a threat until the 65th minute when Man of the Match Gerson restored Brazil’s lead with a savage shot. That was the end of the 1970 Final. Italy, who were beginning to tire, were destroyed mentally after that goal. Jairzinho made it 3-1 five minutes later before Carlos Alberto scored one of the best goals of all time in the 87th minute to make it four.
Italy’s World Cup ended controversially. Just six minutes from time Valcareggi threw on Rivera, too late to change the game. But he did not take off Mazzola, who was having an excellent match. Instead he withdrew Boninsegna, the best of Italy’s forwards. It left a bitter taste. The Italian public was not overly impressed with their team’s second place finish. When the players returned home they were greeted with insults and rotten fruit, the same bouquet that awaited them in 1966.
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Azzurri star man: Gigi Riva
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70年Riva肩负的太多了了。人们都妄想他能只手夺取雷米特金杯。区区三个进球，这不是Riva的世界杯，然而墨西哥人还是见识了震撼之雷那令人生畏的力量。
Riva出生在Varese的Leggiuno，1963年，Cagliari从丙级球队Legnano将他买入，之后一直到1976年退役，Riva都没有离开。以前他一直是左边锋，到了Cagliari他当上了中锋。在1969/70赛季，Riva打入21球，为萨丁岛带来了第一个联赛冠军。Riva是一个强壮的队员，他凭借在禁区内威力十足的射门和左脚而闻名，外号"Tuttosinistro"，他的头球也很出色。67,69,70年，他三次获得联赛capocannoniere奖项。在国家队，他总共出场42次进球35个。1965年2-1胜匈牙利的比赛是Riva的第一场国家队比赛，68年欧洲杯，他在决赛对南斯拉夫首开纪录，最后意大利2:0获胜。70年是Riva的颠峰时期，之后他被伤病困扰，74年世界杯他仍然是意大利队一员，然而第二场比赛对阿根廷被换下后，他就没有再为意大利出场。他为Cagliari出场315次攻入164个入球。
Without doubt, the burden placed on Luigi Riva going into the 1970 World Cup was too heavy. The Cagliari striker was supposed to win the Jules Rimet single-handedly for the Azzurri but, realistically, that was never going to happen. With three goals to his name Riva did not have a great tournament, but Mexico did see flashes of his awesome power.
Born in Leggiuno, near Varese, he joined Cagliari from Serie C side Legnano in 1963 and he stayed with the Rossoblu until 1976 when injury ended his career. He began as a left winger but at Cagliari he was converted to centre forward and his 21 goals during the 1969-70 season brought Lo Scudetto to Sardinia.
Riva was a strong player renowned for his bursts into the penalty area and for an incredible left-foot shot which saw him earn the nickname ‘Tuttosinistro’ - all with the left. He was also excellent in the air and scored many goals with his head. On three occasions he won the Serie A capocannoniere award - in 1967, ‘69 and ‘70. He is also the Azzurri’s record scorer with 35 in 42 matches and was the symbol of Italy’s renaissance after the humiliation of the 1966 World Cup.
Riva made his international debut in 1965, in a 2-1 defeat in Hungary, but was spared the embarrassment of losing to North Korea in Middlesbrough. He became a regular in the new-look Italian side under Ferruccio Valcareggi and helped the Azzurri win the 1968 European Championships on home soil, Riva scoring the first goal in Italy’s 2-0 win over Yugoslavia in the final replay in Rome.
Riva was at his peak in 1970 and his career was later blighted by injury. He played for Italy in the 1974 World Cup in West Germany but had a nightmare and was dropped after the second game, a 1-1 draw with Argentina, and never played for his country again. Not surprisingly he is worshipped in Cagliari where he scored 164 goals in 315 appearances for the Rossoblu.
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Italy Coach: Ferruccio Valcareggi (Trieste, 12/2/19)
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Valcareggi年轻时作为中场效力多只意大利俱乐部，66年世界杯他是Fabbri的助手，68年欧洲杯，他带领意大利夺冠，70年世界杯进入决赛。但是他执教生涯后半部分相当失败，72年欧洲杯毫无成绩，74年世界杯意大利第一轮就出局－之后还爆发了更衣室的内乱。
The craggy faced Valcareggi was Italy Coach Edmundo Fabbri’s No 2 during the 1966 World Cup disaster and replaced Fabbri the following November. A midfielder whose clubs included Triestina, Fiorentina, Bologna and Vicenza, Valcareggi restored credibility to Italian football by winning the European Championships in 1968 and reaching the Final of the 1970 World Cup.
The second half of his spell in charge of the national team was not as successful - Italy failed to make an impact in the 1972 European Championships and were knocked out of the first round in the 1974 World Cup where dressing room disharmony badly affected on-the-pitch performances.
The disappointment in West Germany, where the Azzurri were among the hot favourites, marked the end of Valcareggi’s reign but it’s worth remembering that in the 58 games under his stewardship Italy lost only six times. He later coached Verona, Roma and Fiorentina.
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Talking points: Muller shines amongst stars 懒得翻译了，过几天
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Mexico ‘70 remains for many the finest World Cup of them all. It was littered with fabulous players - Pele, Rivelino and Jairzinho of Brazil, Cubillas of Peru, Moore and Charlton of England, Beckenbauer, Overath and Muller of West Germany, Riva and Rivera of Italy. It also threw up several classic matches, such as Italy-West Germany, England-West Germany and Brazil-England.
The red and yellow card system was used for the first time and, to accommodate European television, teams were shamefully forced to play in the midday heat. England, thanks to manager Alf Ramsey’s undiplomatic comments, were the villains of the tournament and their quarter-final exit at the hands of West Germany was celebrated as if it was a Mexican victory. England ‘keeper Gordon Banks missed the game with an upset stomach after drinking a fateful bottle of beer, but Ramsey was blamed for the defeat. He substituted Bobby Charlton when England were 2-1 up instead of taking off the exhausted left-back Terry Cooper. West Germany won 3-2 after extra time.
Belgium, seen as dark horses, were the flops of the tournament as they failed to reach the last eight. Football boots were blamed for their woeful displays - some players had boot sponsorship, others did not and that affected morale.
A dour Uruguay side managed to reach the semi-finals where they gave Brazil a real scare. It was the Uruguayans who benefited from the most contentious refereeing decision of Mexico ‘70, against Russia in the quarter-final. In extra time Victor Esparrago headed the winner from Luis Cubilla’s cross, but the ball clearly crossed the goal line before Cubilla delivered it into the Russian six-yard box.
There were several minnows in Mexico - Morocco, El Salvador and Israel - but none progressed beyond the first round although the Moroccans had the audacity to take the lead against West Germany in their first game before losing 2-1. Israel returned home with great credit after holding both Sweden and eventual finalists Italy.
As for the West Germans, they had their most exciting side for years and striker Gerd Muller scored 10 in Mexico. But Brazil were the undoubted stars, scoring 19 goals in six games and playing football that was, quite simply, out of this world. Brazil Coach Mario Zagallo became the first man to play in and manage a World Cup-winning team. Zagallo starred for Brazil in their 1958 and 1962 triumphs on the left wing.
Mexico, the hosts, reached the last eight thanks to some dubious refereeing decisions inside the partisan Azteca Stadium. Their first goal in the 4-0 win over El Salvador came after a Mexican player took an El Salvador free-kick while their 1-0 victory over Belgium in the decisive first round match came from a penalty that never was.
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Star man: Jairzinho (Brazil)
最佳球员
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Jairzinho在70世界杯上，六轮比赛轮轮进球，这个成绩无人可比。
Several players could lay claim to being the outstanding performer of the 1970 series but Jairzinho - the first and only player to score in all six rounds in the Word Cup Finals - just shades it. The Brazilian winger scored some of the most explosive goals of the tournament and added another dimension to the Selecao’s already frightening attack.
He got off to a flyer in Brazil’s first match against Czechoslovakia, scoring twice in a 4-1 win. He blasted home the winner against England, grabbed another against Romania, scored from a seemingly impossible angle against Peru, netted the crucial second against Uruguay and Brazil’s third in the final against Italy. He played for Brazil in the 1974 Finals but was not as effective in the role of centre forward and he only scored twice as Brazil finished fourth.
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Goal of the Tournament: Carlos Alberto (Brazil) v Italy
大赛最佳入球
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Carlos Alberto在决赛攻入的第四球。尽管对手已经精疲力竭，但是这个进球仍然是极其漂亮的。87分钟，Clodoaldo连过四人之后，将球传给从右路转移到左路摆脱了Fachetti防守的Jairzinho， Jairzinho将球传给Pele，Pele再传给Carlos Alberto，这时Facchetti已经完全失位，Carlos Alberto得以从容将球射入albertosi把手的大门。
Brazil’s fourth goal in the Final came when Italy were tired and demoralised, but that should not deflect from its sheer brilliance. In the 87th minute Clodoaldo began the move deep inside his own half. He evaded four Italian players before finding Jairzinho who had switched from the right wing to the left, dragging his marker, Facchetti, with him. Jairzinho then picked out Pele who rolled the ball nonchalantly to Carlos Alberto who, with Facchetti now out of position, came charging forward from his full-back berth to rifle the ball past Italian ‘keeper Albertosi.
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The Final: Brazil 4-1 Italy (Mexico City - June 21)
决赛
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这场决赛被认为是猫捉老鼠的游戏，laf
Forget the 4-1 scoreline in Brazil’s favour, for just over an hour Italy matched the sublime South Americans. Pele opened the scoring after 18 minutes but Roberto Boninsegna levelled eight minutes before the break. But in the second half the exhausting semi-final against West Germany began to take its toll on the Italian players and when Gerson hit a stunning 20-yard shot midway through the second half there was no way back for them. This was not one of the best games of the competition as much of it - especially in the first half - was a cat and mouse affair. Valcareggi was criticised for his rigid tactics and questionable substitutions.
Brazil 4-1 Italy
Pele 19
Gerson 65
Jairzinho 70
Carlo Alberto 86
Boninsegna 37
Brazil: Felix; Carlos Alberto, Brito, Piazza, Everaldo: Clodoaldo, Gerson; Jairzinho, Tostao, Pele, Rivelino.
Italy: Albertosi; Cera, Burgnich, Rosato, Facchetti; Bertini (Juliano), Domenghini, Mazzola, De Sisti; Boninsegna (Rivera), Riva.
Ref: Rudolf Glockner (E. Germany)
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Words: Mario Risoli
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